Tuesday, September 21, 2010

Thousand Islands National Park


Thousand Islands National Park is one of the representatives of the marine nature conservation area in Indonesia which is located approximately 45 km north of Jakarta. There are 78 large-small island with a height of not more than three meters above sea level., And it is a group of islands reefs.

In hundreds of years ago, the coral islands were formed on the colonies of coral animals are already dead. The colony was initially grown on the shallow seabed, and the upper layer of the ocean surface as well as experienced weathering. Then the rock above the ground, growing pioneer species such as shrubs, some species of trees and there land. Mainland is in the islands were not the same as mainland consisting of land. Similarly, the plant and its animal wealth.

Generally, the plants contained in the Thousand Islands National Park is dominated by coastal plants, such as Calophyllum inophyllum (Calophyllum inophyllum), hibiscus (Hibicus tiliaceus), pandan (Pandanus sp.), Sea pine (Casuarina equisetifolia), cangkudu (Morinda citrifolia), butun ( Barringtonia asiatica), bogem (Bruguiera sp.), breadfruit (Artocarpus altilis), almond (Terminalia cattapa), and defeated (Cerbena adollam).

The wealth of marine life park is comprised of hard rock / soft as many as 54 species, 144 species of fish, two types of clams, three groups of algae such as Rhodophyta, Chlorophyta and Phaeophyta, six species of sea grasses such as Halodule sp., Halophila sp., And Enhalus sp ., and 17 species of shore birds.

Thousand Islands National Park is a place of nesting hawksbill turtle (Eretmochelys imbricata) and green turtle (Chelonia mydas). Hawksbill and green turtles are endangered species and rarely found in other waters, especially the northern coast of Java Island, breeding on the island of bushes leaves. Captive breeding is aimed at restoring populations of endangered sea turtles. Breeding activities include hatchery and natural spring turtle child care until it is ready to be released into the wild. Most of the beaches in this national park is protected by mangrove trees, which live lizards and snakes and pythons gold ring.

Behind the phenomenon and the secrets of the universe, actually save the Thousand Islands group of the most captivating natural beauty. Symphony tiny islands of green, crashing waves, golden colored sunlight in the evening; course will reassure those in the Thousand Islands National Park.


Some islands / attractions to be visited:
Scout Island, Shrubs Leaf Island, Palm Island and Island Grill: Seeing turtle breeding, animal observation and marine tourism.
Scout Island, Opak Island, Coral Island cocky. Wreck diving ships that sank.
Long Island, Island Princess, Island and Island of Silver Rain: nautical tourism which is managed by the private sector. Ant Island, Coral Island cocky, Coral Island Kroja, kotok Big Island, Small Island and Island Gosong kotok Action: For diving and snorkeling activities.

November to February each year with frequent large waves (dangerous), and not so good weather usually occurs during May to August.

The best visiting season: March to May every year.

How to achieve the location: The Marina Jaya Ancol every day there is a special vessel to serve visitors who want to see the objects of nautical tourism, with travel time between 1-2 hrs. Or from Muara Angke to Scout Island ferry boat about 2.5 hours.

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